Income and Other Goals – Explanation, Revision MCQs

Topic & sub-topics covered: Income and Other Goals: Development (All single detail notes are exam-oriented).

We have discussed in-depth and exam-oriented pointers that can be asked in the board exam of class 10th about “Income and Other Goals” which is taken from the NCERT Economics for class 10th chapter no. 1 “Development.

Download NCERT Economics Chapter 1 Class 10th Notes PDF for “Development”

Embark on a journey to understand the intricate dynamics of economic development with NCERT Economics Chapter 1 Class 10th Notes. Delving into the essence of “Development,” these notes offer a comprehensive overview of key concepts, theories, and real-world examples.

Download NCERT Class 10 Economics Chapter 1 Notes Development Economics Class 10 Chapter 1 Notes PDF

Available in PDF format, these notes provide a convenient and accessible resource for Class 10th students to enhance their understanding, facilitate revision, and excel in their studies. Download NCERT Economics Chapter 1 Class 10th Notes PDF now and unlock the keys to comprehending the dynamics of development in the global context.

Income and Other Goals

1. Desired Goals of People:

  • People desire regular employment, better wages, and fair prices for their products, aiming for increased income.

2. Non-Material Aspects of Life:

  • Beyond income, individuals seek equal treatment, freedom, security, and respect, rejecting discrimination as they consider these equally important.

3. Importance of Intangible Values:

  • Intangible aspects like friendship, dignity, and societal respect significantly contribute to life quality, even though they are not quantifiable.
Income and Other Goals
Source: NCERT Book

4. Factors Influencing Job Choice:

  • When considering job opportunities, individuals consider factors beyond income, such as family facilities, working environment, and personal fulfilment.
  • Job security, work-life balance, and opportunities for personal growth are crucial considerations alongside monetary compensation.

5. Diverse Developmental Goals:

  • Development goals encompass a mix of objectives beyond income enhancement, including gender equality, household dynamics, and societal safety.
  • A safe and secure environment fosters greater acceptance of women in the workforce, facilitating their participation in various roles and activities.

Next & Previous Topics of NCERT/CBSE Economics Class 10 Chapter 1: Development

Topics No.Topics Name
1Introduction to Development
2What Development Promises – Different People, Different Goals
3Income and Other Goals
4National Development
5How To Compare Different Countries or States?
6Income And Other Criteria
7Public Facilities
8Sustainability Of Development

MCQs on NCERT Economics Class 10 Chapter 1 Topic – Income and Other Goals Class 10

Here are top exam oriented mcq’s type questions on “Income and Other Goals class 10” that you should prepare for your CBSE or state board exams:

Question 1. People generally desire which type of employment?

A) Temporary
B) Irregular
C) Regular employment
D) Seasonal

Answer: C

Question 2. Higher income is mainly achieved through:

A) Less work
B) Better wages
C) Migration
D) Trade

Answer: B

Question 3. Apart from income, people also want:

A) Only wealth
B) Equal treatment
C) Only education
D) Only jobs

Answer: B

Question 4. Which of the following is a non-material aspect of life?

A) Income
B) Wages
C) Respect
D) Price

Answer: C

Question 5. People reject discrimination because they value:

A) Money
B) Equality
C) Trade
D) Profit

Answer: B

Question 6. Which of the following is an intangible value?

A) Salary
B) Price
C) Friendship
D) Goods

Answer: C

Question 7. Intangible values are important because they:

A) Increase income
B) Improve quality of life
C) Reduce costs
D) Increase production

Answer: B

Question 8. While choosing a job, people consider:

A) Only salary
B) Only location
C) Multiple factors
D) Only working hours

Answer: C

Question 9. Which factor influences job choice apart from income?

A) Weather
B) Family facilities
C) Population
D) Trade

Answer: B

Question 10. A good working environment ensures:

A) Low wages
B) Better satisfaction
C) Less work
D) No growth

Answer: B

Question 11. Job security means:

A) High salary
B) Permanent job stability
C) More work
D) Temporary work

Answer: B

Question 12. Work-life balance refers to:

A) Only working hours
B) Balancing work and personal life
C) Only income
D) Only holidays

Answer: B

Question 13. Development goals include:

A) Only income
B) Only employment
C) Both material and non-material aspects
D) Only trade

Answer: C

Question 14. Which of the following is a developmental goal?

A) Gender equality
B) Pollution
C) Unemployment
D) Inequality

Answer: A

Question 15. A safe environment encourages:

A) Crime
B) Fear
C) Women’s participation in work
D) Isolation

Answer: C

Question 16. Personal fulfilment in a job means:

A) High salary only
B) Satisfaction and growth
C) Less work
D) No responsibility

Answer: B

Question 17. Respect and dignity are:

A) Material goals
B) Economic goals
C) Non-material goals
D) Political goals

Answer: C

Question 18. Fair prices for products help in:

A) Reducing income
B) Increasing income
C) Decreasing production
D) Reducing trade

Answer: B

Question 19. Development is a combination of:

A) Only income
B) Only non-material goals
C) Material and non-material goals
D) Only social goals

Answer: C

Question 20. Which factor improves acceptance of women in the workforce?

A) High wages
B) Safe and secure environment
C) Government rules
D) Education only

Answer: B

FAQs on “Income and Other Goals”

Q1. What factors influence individuals’ job choices beyond income considerations?

Answer: Individuals consider factors such as family facilities, working environment, job security, work-life balance, and opportunities for personal growth when choosing jobs, alongside monetary compensation.

Q2. Can you provide examples of diverse developmental goals discussed in these notes?

Answer: Yes, examples include gender equality, household dynamics, and societal safety, illustrating that development goals encompass a mix of objectives beyond income enhancement.

Q3. Are these notes suitable for self-study and exam preparation?

Answer: Yes, these notes are designed to facilitate self-study and exam preparation for Class 10 Economics. They offer exam-oriented pointers and comprehensive coverage to aid students in their studies.

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