NCERT Social Science For Class 10th History Chapter 1st Notes & Concept- The Rise of Nationalism in Europe Notes
Topics that are Covered in this NCERT Class 10th History Chapter 1st: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe Class 10th
| Topics No. | Topics Name |
|---|---|
| 0 (Introduction) | The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
| 1 | The French Revolution and the Idea of the Nation |
| 2 | The Making of Nationalism in Europe |
| 3 | The Age of Revolutions: 1830-1848 |
| 4 | The Making of Germany and Italy |
| 5 | Visualising the Nation |
| 6 | Nationalism and Imperialism |
Download the PDF of NCERT for Class 10th Social Science History Notes Chapter 1 – The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
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Introduction: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
Exam-Oriented Notes on 1st Chapter of NCERT Social Science for Class 10th: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe and the Emergence of Nation-States in Nineteenth-Century Europe.
1. Frédéric Sorrieu’s Artistic Vision (1848):
- A French artist.
- Series of four prints envisioning ‘democratic and social Republics.’
- The first print depicts people of Europe and America offering homage to the Statue of Liberty.
2. Symbolism in Sorrieu’s Vision:
- Liberty is personified as a female figure.
- Torch of Enlightenment and Charter of Rights of Man as symbols.
- Shattered remains of absolutist symbols on the earth.
3. Utopian Representation:
- Peoples of the world are grouped as distinct nations.
- Identified through flags and national costumes.
- Leading the procession: United States and Switzerland, established nation-states by 1848.
4. German Unification Symbolism:
- German people with the black, red, and gold flag.
- Representation of liberal hopes in 1848 to unify German-speaking principalities.
5. Sequence of Nations in Sorrieu’s Vision:
- France was identifiable by the revolutionary tricolour.
- Sequence: Germany, Austria, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, Lombardy, Poland, England, Ireland, Hungary, and Russia.
6. Heavenly Symbolism:
- Christ, saints, and angels symbolize fraternity among nations.
- It was used by Sorrieu to convey a sense of unity in the world.
Chapter Focus: Changes in Nineteenth-Century Europe:
7. Emergence of Nationalism:
- The nineteenth century was marked by the rise of nationalism.
- Significant impact on the political and mental landscape of Europe.
8. Shift from Dynastic Empires to Nation-States:
- Result: Emergence of the nation-state.
- Replacing multi-national dynastic empires.
- Centralized power exercising sovereign control over defined territories.
9. Development of Modern State Concepts:
- Evolution of modern state concepts over time in Europe.
- Centralized power and sovereign control over a defined territory.
10. Nation-State Defined:
- The majority of citizens, not just rulers, share a common identity.
- Shared history or descent developed through struggles and actions of leaders and common people.
11. Forging Commonness:
- Common identity is not inherent but forged through struggles.
- The actions of leaders and common people contribute to the development of shared history.
12. Diverse Processes of Nation-States and Nationalism:
- The chapter explores various processes leading to the emergence of nation-states.
- Examines the role of leaders and common people in shaping national identities.
- Focus on the dynamic and evolving nature of nationalism in nineteenth-century Europe.
Key Takeaways for Exam Preparation on NCERT Class 10th History Chapter 1st Notes “The Rise of Nationalism in Europe“
- Understand Sorrieu’s artistic vision and symbolism.
- Recognize the sequence of nations in Sorrieu’s utopian representation.
- Grasp the impact of nationalism on the political and mental world of Europe.
- Analyze the transition from dynastic empires to nation-states.
- Comprehend the development of modern state concepts and the forging of common identity.
New Words and Their Meaning from NCERT Social Science For Class 10th History Chapter 1st
- Absolutist – Literally, a government or system of rule that has no restraints on the power exercised. In history, the term refers to a form of monarchical government that was centralised, militarised and repressive.
- Utopian – A vision of a society that is so ideal that it is unlikely to actually exist.
- Plebiscite – A direct vote by which all the people of a region are asked to accept or reject a proposal.
- Suffrage – The right to vote.
- Conservatism – A political philosophy that stressed the importance of tradition, established institutions and customs, and preferred gradual development to quick change.
- Feminist – Awareness of women’s rights and interests based on the belief of the social, economic and political equality of the genders.
- Ideology – System of ideas reflecting a particular social and political vision.
- Ethnic – Relates to a common racial, tribal, or cultural origin or background that a community identifies with or claims.
- Allegory – When an abstract idea (for instance, greed, envy, freedom, liberty) is expressed through a person or a thing. An allegorical story has two meanings, one literal and one symbolic.
Next & Previous Topics of The History Class 10 Chapter 1st: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
Next History Chapters Notes
| Chapters No. | Chapters Name |
|---|---|
| Chapter 1 | The Rise of Nationalism in Europe Notes |
| Chapter 2 | Nationalism In India Notes |
| Chapter 3 | The Making of Global World Notes |
| Chapter 4 | The Age of Industrialisation Notes |
| Chapter 5 | Print Culture And The Modern World Notes |
FAQs on Class 10th History Chapter 1st Notes
Q1. What are the key points to remember this chapter?
Answer: By doing these 5 things you will be able to learn this chapter fast:
- Firstly understand the information/meaning of the topics.
- Then read the topics carefully.
- And then find the easiest way to memorize it in your mind.
- Try to memorize the topics in your mind.
- After memorizing the information on the topics, you need to write on a paper by yourself.
Q2. What is the chapter 1st of History talk about?
Answer: The NCERT History 1st chapter mainly talks about nationalism in Europe, The French Revolution, The Age of Revolution, The making of Germany and Italy etc.
Q3. What is the name of chapter 1st of history?
Answer: NCERT History 1st chapter name is “The Rise of Nationalism in Europe“.
Q4. How to prepare for the exam for History Chapter 1st: The Rise of Nationalism?
Answer: We have just solved the problem by giving you the notes in the form of pointers to revise quickly for the exam. You can also download the Notes PDF by clicking on the “Class 10th History Chapter 1st Notes“.
Q5. How does E-Book NCERT help in exam preparation?
Answer: We provide students with free notes to revise the syllabus quickly for exams. So that student can prepare for their examinations. And also you can download the notes as a PDF from our website.
Amazing notes. It helps a lot in my school exam